On David Wright's Slow Start | Astromets Mind

Thursday, May 15, 2014

On David Wright's Slow Start


The Mets superstar 3B has not looked himself offensively, should Mets fans be concerned?
 


It’s May 15th and David Wright only has 2 homeruns and 10 doubles through his first 180 PA’s, to go along with the lowest BB% (by a good margin) since his 2004 debut, and a K% closer to his ‘merely good’ campaigns of 2009-11, are you concerned yet? His overall hitting production has been down so far despite a high .368 BABIP, which would be the second highest of his career. Also, his batted ball distance was significantly lower in April than in 2013. The Mets and their fans have been waiting for the captain to return to form, but what’s been going on?
Table 1 below shows how David Wright has fared on those offensive categories that have ‘stabilized’ this early in the season. Per this Fangraphs Sample Size page, his strikeout rate, walk rate, groundball rate and fly ball rate have stabilized, while his ISO and HR/FB rate are close to reaching their stabilization points.

Table 1 – Statistics that have stabilized for Wright so far in 2014 and how they compare to his career totals.
Stat
Threshold
2014 Totals
2014
Career Totals
Career
K%
60 PA
180 PA
22.8%
6,125 PA
18.4%
BB%
120 PA
180 PA
5.6%
6,125 PA
11.1%
GB%
80 BIP
127 BIP
38.6%
4,271 BIP
38.6%
FB%
80 BIP
127 BIP
34.6%
4,271 BIP
38.8%
ISO
160 AB
166 AB
.096
5,338 AB
.202
HR/FB
50 FB
44 FB
4.5%
1,658 FB
13.5%

            Although these rates are said to have ‘stabilized,’ they are not what should be expected the rest of the way from David Wright. His 2014 totals are only ~2.5% of his career totals, so he should still be expected to regress towards those career rates the rest of the season. However, these rates can no longer be attributed to early season small sample size fluctuations, and it will be hard for him to end up with his usual great numbers. Historically, Wright has hit his fewest HR’s in March and April – his 29 HR’s are six fewer than the next closest month (July), he had zero in March/April 2007 – so there is precedent that his HR production will improve the rest of the season. Similarly, his K% has improved throughout the season after May. Unfortunately, March and April have generally his best month by BB% (14.5% for his career), although it has stayed pretty constant from May-August (10-11% range). So while it is likely Wright will see his BB% improve the rest of the season, it will be hard for him to not set a new low mark for a full season.
             Since his problems were likely obvious to anyone who has been watching the Mets all season, it might be more useful to look at his splits to see if there’s anything he’s likely to improve upon moving forward. Table’s 2-4 below compare David’s 2014 splits to his career totals, keep in mind the thresholds listed in Table 1.

Table 2 – David’s L/R splits in 2014 and his career.

PA
K%
BB%
ISO
BABIP
2014 vs. L
44
18.2
4.5
.171
.515
Career vs. L
1581
12.8
14.2
.238
.360
2014 vs. R
136
24.3
5.9
.072
.315
Career vs. R
4540
20.4
10
.190
.335

            First, David has faced left-handed pitchers at his career average rate of around 25%. Second, 44 PA’s is still a small sample size. Third, what is going on here against lefties? One thing has been certain during David’s career: lefties will walk him. He’s had the higher K% against lefties before, the sub-.200 ISO’s before, but hasn’t had a single-digit walk rate against lefties since 2004. That BABIP is inflated by a higher percentage of single than normal, and his overall XBH/PA against lefties is at his career average, so Wright should stay productive as that regresses. Looking at his spray charts against lefties in 2014 compared to 2012-13 (as that’s all that is available on Fangraphs), Wright appears to be pulling the ball a little more often early on. Against righties Wright has been using the whole field well, but his overall numbers are not helped by the four fly outs to the right-center field warning track/wall – might be homeruns in some parks, but still glad the Mets don’t play in a bandbox.

Table 3 – David’s Home/Road splits in 2014 and his career.

PA
K%
BB%
ISO
BABIP
2014 Home
90
25.6
6.7
.125
.368
2012-13 Home
569
14.6
12.3
.186
.294
2014 Road
90
20
4.4
.070
.368
Career Road
3133
20
10
.199
.349

            The Mets made their most recent modifications to Citi field before the 2012 season, so I only included his statistics in the current environment. The two things to take away from this are how often he is striking out at home and how little power he is offering the Mets on the road. As long as he keeps hitting the ball well to all fields, he’ll see his numbers improve on the road.

Table 4 – David’s Empty/On-Base splits in 2014 and his career.

PA
K%
BB%
ISO
BABIP
2014 Empty
91
28.6
4.4
.047
.383
Career Empty
3182
18.4
10.4
.197
.341
2014 On Base
89
16.9
6.7
.150
.354
Career On Base
2939
18.5
11.9
.208
.343

            This was the most confusing split of them all – what is going on when he bats with the bases empty? He has had poor K: BB rates and been a singles hitter. The Mets need Wright to get himself into scoring position more often so the rest of the lineup doesn’t have to waste outs getting him there. Just like the rest of his splits and statistics, his splits with the bases empty appear to indicate a problem with approach, though it seems almost more concerning that he’s having these problems with the bases empty. Is he expanding his strike zone trying to provide that extra spark? Good hitters often trade power for strikeouts, but David has offered no power while striking out a bunch with the bases empty. It’s only 89 PA’s, so it still wouldn’t take too much of a hot streak to make everything look better.
            He has been worse than his career rates in every split except BABIP and K% on the road, which is even. These splits tell the story of how Wright has performed in certain situations thus far, but are still too small of a sample size against his career rates to conclude that Wright will keep struggling so much in those situations. Still, I will be paying attention to any differences in approach for Wright, and differences in how he is pitched, when batting with runners on base as opposed to bases empty. Also, I would not expect Wright to keep hitting this poorly on the road the rest of the season. Hopefully he can start regressing with a big series this weekend in D.C. against the Nationals!
            Considering Dubs is striking out more than average and walking less than ever, the last thing I wanted to explore were his contact rates. Unfortunately, since he’s seen just 657 pitches, there’s only a difference from his career rates of about 13 extra pitches seen in the strike zone, 6 extra pitches taken for strikes, and 8 extra swing-and-misses. It might be more useful to look at whether he was chasing or taking more often in certain counts than in the past. On that note, Wright has seen his strikeout rate increase even when he gets ahead in the count at some point during the at-bat.
            While the overall package has allowed Wright to maintain an average rate of hitting production, as measured by wRC+ (102 so far), he has mostly been a singles hitter with a high BABIP. The Mets offense desperately needs him to snap out of it and start driving the ball for extra bases on a regular basis. As always, I look forward to when he finally does get hot – he won’t save the offense on his own, but he sure can carry the team for stretches at a time.

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